Body Surface Area (BSA) Calculator
Your Body Surface Area (BSA) Result
Your Estimated BSA is:
m2What is Body Surface Area (BSA)?
Body Surface Area (BSA) is the total surface area of the human body. It is a critical measurement in medicine because for many clinical situations, it is a better indicator of metabolic mass and dosage requirements than body weight alone. BSA is less affected by unusual amounts of fat mass, making it a more precise metric for certain treatments.
This calculator uses the Mosteller formula, one of the most widely accepted and simple methods for estimating BSA. While the calculation is accurate, please remember the result is an estimate and should not replace a professional medical assessment.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the Mosteller formula used here?
The Mosteller formula, published in 1987, is praised for its simplicity and accuracy. The formula is:
BSA (m2) = √ ( [Height(cm) × Weight(kg)] / 3600 )
Why is BSA used for chemotherapy dosages?
Many chemotherapy drugs have a narrow therapeutic index, meaning the difference between an effective dose and a toxic dose is small. Dosing based on BSA is thought to be more accurate than dosing by body weight alone because it better correlates with cardiac output, which affects drug distribution and clearance.
Is there an "average" or "normal" BSA?
Yes, for adults, the average BSA is typically around 1.7 m2. For men, the average is closer to 1.9 m2, and for women, it's around 1.6 m2. However, "normal" BSA varies widely with height and weight, so there isn't a single ideal value to aim for.