GFR Calculator (CKD-EPI Formula)
Your Estimated GFR (eGFR) Result
Your eGFR is:
mL/min/1.73m2Stages of Kidney Disease (Based on GFR)
Stage | GFR Level (mL/min/1.73m2) | Description |
---|---|---|
1 | ≥ 90 | Normal or high kidney function |
2 | 60-89 | Mildly decreased kidney function |
3a | 45-59 | Mild to moderately decreased kidney function |
3b | 30-44 | Moderately to severely decreased kidney function |
4 | 15-29 | Severely decreased kidney function |
5 | < 15 | Kidney failure |
Understanding Your GFR Result
The Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) is the best measure of kidney function. It estimates how much blood passes through the tiny filters (glomeruli) in your kidneys each minute. A low GFR indicates that your kidneys are not working as well as they should.
This calculator provides an **estimated GFR (eGFR)** using the CKD-EPI formula, which requires a serum creatinine value from a blood test. The result helps doctors determine the stage of kidney disease and plan appropriate management. Again, this tool is purely for educational purposes—all results must be discussed with a healthcare provider.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is Serum Creatinine?
Creatinine is a waste product that comes from the normal wear and tear on muscles of the body. Healthy kidneys filter creatinine out of the blood. When kidney function is impaired, creatinine levels in the blood rise. This value is obtained from a simple blood test.
Why does the formula include age, gender, and race?
These factors are included in the CKD-EPI equation because they are known to influence creatinine levels in the blood, independent of kidney function. For example, men generally have more muscle mass than women, leading to higher creatinine levels. The race factor was included based on population studies, though its use is currently being debated and may be removed in future formulas.
What should I do if my eGFR is low?
If you have received a low eGFR result from a lab test, it is crucial to speak with your doctor. They will interpret the result in the context of your overall health, may order further tests, and will recommend the best course of action to protect your kidney health. Do not rely on online tools for any health decisions.